Supervision Mechanisms and Legal Protection in State Administration

Abstract

This article discusses mechanisms for supervision and legal protection in state administration. Legal protection for citizens is an important part of governance in democratic countries. Law was created as a means to regulate rights, obligations and legal entities so that they can fulfill their obligations properly and obtain their rights fairly. Apart from that, law also functions as a means of protection for legal subjects. The legal relationship between the state and its citizens can be regulated through state administrative law or civil law, depending on the nature and position of the state in enforcing the law. The government can establish itself as a civil legal entity or public official, so that its legal actions will be subject to the provisions of the Civil Code or state administrative law. Legal supervision and protection mechanisms in state administration include embedded supervision, functional supervision and external supervision. Apart from that, there are legal protection efforts for citizens through administrative law institutions such as administrative law, administrative appeals and administrative justice.